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HOME BUYERS GUIDE
A comprehensive guide
to home ownership presented by the "The House Team"
CLOSING THE
DEAL
Rule
of Thumb: 2 - 3% of the Purchase Price
To avoid
any surprises on closing, here is a list of what to expect in the way of
costs.
Deposit:
Part
of your down payment, a deposit is due upon acceptance of your offer.
Home
Inspection:
Prepared
by a qualified inspector to assess the property for defects and poor maintenance.
Appraisal:
Prepared
by an appraiser chosen by the lender, CMHC or GE (if applicable).
Legal
Fee/Disbursements:
Your
lawyer will quote the fee for closing the purchase and mortgage(s) plus
an approximation for the disbursements, which includes registration fees,
courier costs, photocopies, etc. Ask for an estimate. Land Survey or Title
Insurance: Your lawyer or the lender will specify whether a survey is necessary
or if title insurance will be acceptable in lieu of a survey.
Fire
Insurance:
You
will have to arrange and maintain fire and extended coverage insurance for
the outstanding balance of the mortgage or the replacement value of the
building.
Interest
Adjustment:
Monthly
mortgage payments are usually due on the first of the month. Unless the
closing date is the first of the month, you must prepay the amount of the
interest accruing up to the 1st day of the following month known as the
“interest adjustment date” (IAD). If however, you choose biweekly
or weekly payments your interest adjustment period may be much shorter.
CMHC
or GE (High Ratio Insurance):
If your
mortgage is insured by CMHC or GE the insurance premium will usually be
added to the mortgage so it is not a cash requirement on closing.
Prepaid
Expenses:
If the
Vendor has prepaid any other expenses such as utilities, water and sewage
taxes, oil in tank or property taxes, they must be compensated. This will
be reflected in the Statement of Adjustments.
Property Tax Hold-back:
If the lender is collecting
and paying property taxes you may be required to pay to the lender an amount
to ensure sufficient funds are available to pay the next instalment of property
taxes when due. An alternative to a property tax holdback is for the lender
to increase the tax portion of the regular payment proportionately to ensure
sufficient funds are on hand in time to pay the taxes when due.
Other Fees:
Occasionally, a lender or the
broker will charge a fee for providing the mortgage. If so, these costs
should be disclosed to you at the time the
Statement of Mortgage is issued to you.
GST:
Is payable on all new homes,
commercial properties and land. GST is NOT payable on un-renovated residential
re-sales.
GST New Housing Rebate:
You may be able to claim a
rebate for a portion of the GST you pay on the purchase price or cost of
building your home if you buy
a new or substantially renovated home, mobile home, floating or modular
home from a builder or vendor. Or, you buy a share in the capital stock
of a cooperative housing corporation, or construct or substantially renovate
your home (or hire someone to do so). Also applicable if your home is destroyed
by fire and is rebuilt. Contact the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency in
your community for the Completion Guide and Application Form.
Moving Expenses:
You may have to allow for the
expense of a professional mover or the rental of a moving van.
Appliances:
You will likely need four major
appliances.
Decorating:
Carpets, drapes, furniture
and painting may be necessary.
Repairs:
You may have some immediate
renovations to do especially if the financial institution withholds some
of the mortgage money on the condition specific repairs be made.
Tools:
You may need lawn tools, garbage
cans and snow removal equipment.
Utility Hook-up:
You may have to pay to have
the telephone, gas and electricity connected and in some cases, pay a deposit.
Contact the local utility
companies directly.
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